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The Ilovaisk Cauldron is one of the most tragic events in Ukraine’s modern history, which took place in August 2014 during the war in Donbas. This operation has gone down in history as an example of the heroism of Ukrainian soldiers, while also symbolizing strategic missteps that led to great human losses.

In August 2014, Ukrainian forces—including volunteer battalions such as ‘Donbas,’ ‘Dnipro-1,’ ‘Myrotvorets,’ and the regular army—were tasked with liberating the town of Ilovaisk, a crucial railway hub used to supply the militants. After initial success in capturing part of the city, the situation changed dramatically: regular Russian troops, having crossed the border, encircled the Ukrainian forces. This marked the beginning of the Ilovaisk Cauldron.

Despite promises of a safe «green corridor», on August 29, 2014, as Ukrainian units attempted to withdraw from Ilovaisk, Russian forces opened fire. Dozens of vehicles were destroyed, hundreds of Ukrainian soldiers were killed, and many others were wounded or captured. According to official data, more than 360 soldiers died in the battle for Ilovaisk, with many more missing or taken prisoner.

Despite the tragedy, these events demonstrated extraordinary bravery. Many soldiers, even when wounded, fought to the end. Some managed to escape the encirclement on their own, saving their comrades. Ilovaisk became a symbol of sacrifice and the unwavering commitment of Ukrainian defenders.

Today, the Ilovaisk Cauldron is not only a painful chapter in history but also a lesson for the future. This battle can never be forgotten. The names of the fallen heroes are enshrined in the nation’s memory, and their courage continues to inspire the fight for Ukraine’s independence and dignity.